Sicilian Mythology - The Legend of Colapesce

 

The legend of Colapesce, much like the tale of the Moorish Heads, looms in the imagination of modern day Sicily.

There are a few versions. This one is said to be the original (and is the one I’ve heard most often). Legend has it that the first written proof of this story appeared in the 12th century by a poet who told Cola's story.

There once was the son of a fisherman named Nicola (Cola) who lived in Messina. Cola spent his days swimming in the sea and exploring the underwater world as if it was his own. His mother didn't approve of this pastime, since Cola would often release fish caught for food back into the sea. One day, filled with anger, she yelled at him “Cola! May you turn into a fish!”.

As time passed, his skin turned scaly, and his feet and hands began to look like fins. Cola's fate quickly became the talk of town all over Sicily, and even caught the attention of the King. The King, incredulous that Cola's condition could be true, made the trip to Messina to see for himself.

Testing the young Cola, the king threw a gold cup into the sea and ordered him to retrieve it. Cola did as he was asked, and the King repeated the same test twice more, using even more valuable objects. For the last test, rather than the gold cup, the King threw his very own crown into a deeper part of the sea. While Cola was searching for the crown, he saw that his island, Sicily, was held up by only three columns. Two of the columns were intact, but the third was perilously filled with cracks and looked ready to collapse at any moment. Cola decided to stay in the ocean and take the place of that third column so that his beloved Sicily wouldn't fall. To this day, Colapesce holds up that part of the island. Every so often, between the regions of Messina and Catania, the earth trembles. Locals say that there’s no need for concern— it's only Colapesce moving the island from one tired shoulder to the other.

* "Pesce", the last part of Cola's mythological name, means “fish” in Italian.

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Alexandra HaymanComment